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Perkembangan Dan Pengaruh Pemikiran Teologi Mu‘Tazilah Tentang Kemakhlukan Al-Qur’ān Tahun 124-218 H/742-838 M
Jamaluddin
Jamaluddin
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This paper examines the development and influence of the thought of the created al-Qur’ān of the Mu’tazilah theology in 124-218 AH / 742- 833 AD. The thought of the created al-Qur’ān that occurred for the first time appeared during the Umayyah Dinasty, gaining momentum of its development when received and distributed by the Mu’tazilah. This happened because the close relations between the Mu’tazilah and the Caliph al-Mamun. The linkage between religious thought and government impacted on the government’s strong support in spreading thought of the created al-Qur’ān. It is characterized by ideology of the thought of the created al-Qur’ān officially by the state to the scholars and judges who were under the power of Abbasiyah Dinasty, by running of the Miẖnah policy in 218 AH / 838 AD. After the year 218 AH / 838 AD, the influence of thought of the created al-Qur’ān is still quite strong both in the social, politics and culture.
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2015-06
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With permission of the license/copyright holder