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Medical Research in Clinical Emergency Settings in Europe

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Author(s)
Lotjonen, S.
Keywords
Consent
Ethics
Guidelines
Health
Informed Consent
Life
Methods
Medical Research
Patients
Research
Risk
Human Experimentation Policy Guidelines / Institutional Review Boards
Informed Consent or Human Experimentation
International and Political Dimensions of Biology and Medicine
Research on Special Populations
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URI
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12424/138626
Online Access
http://worldcatlibraries.org/registry/gateway?version=1.0&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&atitle=Medical+research+in+clinical+emergency+settings+in+Europe&title=Journal+of+Medical+Ethics+&volume=28&issue=3&spage=183-187&date=2002-06&au=Lotjonen,+S.
https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jme.28.3.183
http://hdl.handle.net/10822/1010263
Abstract
Clinical emergencies necessitate immediate action to avert the danger to the patient's life or health. Emergency patients might be in greatest need of novel therapies, and even presumed willing to assume some risk, but research into emergency conditions should be conducted under commonly accepted principles that fulfil the scientific, ethical, and legal criteria. Such criteria already exist in the US, but are still under development in Europe. This article introduces criteria upon which trials in emergency settings may be ethically and legally justified in Europe. Based on both legal texts and professional guidelines, the author has established seven conditions for emergency research, of which informed consent and its substitutes, as well as the conditions of direct benefit requirement and necessity, are considered most problematic and therefore analysed more closely. Other conditions include absence of alternative methods, scientific validity, and approval by an ethics committee.
Date
2016-01-09
Identifier
oai:repository.library.georgetown.edu:10822/1010263
doi:10.1136/jme.28.3.183
Journal of Medical Ethics 2002 June; 28(3): 183-187
http://worldcatlibraries.org/registry/gateway?version=1.0&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&atitle=Medical+research+in+clinical+emergency+settings+in+Europe&title=Journal+of+Medical+Ethics+&volume=28&issue=3&spage=183-187&date=2002-06&au=Lotjonen,+S.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jme.28.3.183
http://hdl.handle.net/10822/1010263
DOI
10.1136/jme.28.3.183
ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
10.1136/jme.28.3.183
Scopus Count
Collections
Research Ethics by Disciplines

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