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AVALIAÇÕES EDUCACIONAIS E SEUS RESULTADOS: REVELANDO OU OMITINDO A REALIDADE BRASILEIRA SOBRE O FRACASSO ESCOLAR. EDUCATIONAL ASSESSMENTS AND THEIR RESULTS: REVEALING OR OMITTING THE BRAZILIAN REALITY ON THE SCHOOL FAILURE

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Author(s)
Mara Silvia Pasian
Aline Aparecida Veltrone
Nadja Carolina de Sousa Pinheiro Caetano
Keywords
avaliação
fracasso escolar
inclusão
evaluation
school failure
inclusion
Education (General)
L7-991
Education
L
DOAJ:Education
DOAJ:Social Sciences
Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
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URI
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12424/1576710
Online Access
https://doaj.org/article/27c88d1a160c4a1eaf410f8f718c3fb1
Abstract
O presente trabalho discute questões relacionadas à democratização do ensino no Brasil a partir das influências de entidades internacionais nas políticas públicas, principalmente educacionais, abordando métodos utilizados para avaliar o ensino, considerando a eficácia dos mesmos e as finalidades do uso, a inclusão dos alunos com necessidades especiais e questões referentes ao fracasso escolar, ressaltando a necessidade das avaliações atuarem como instrumento para o entendimento e auxílio na melhoria da qualidade de ensino oferecida. O objetivo do trabalho foi analisar esses pontos à luz da literatura da área. Propõe uma discussão sobre o sistema de progressão continuada e as consequências negativas que o mesmo pode provocar para os alunos identificados com dificuldades de aprendizagem e as relações com a educação especial. Discute que a avaliação deve refletir uma preocupação de valorização do conhecimento sobre o funcionamento interno da escola, que não segregue e que não exclua ninguém, mas que identifique elementos para que se possa democratizar o acesso de todos ao conhecimento escolar, garantindo dessa forma a qualidade da educação para todos.This paper discusses issues related to democratization of education in Brazil from the influences of international organizations in public policy, especially education, addressing methods used to evaluate teaching, considering their effectiveness and purposes of use, the inclusion of students with special needs and issues related to school failure, highlighting the need for assessments to act as a tool for understanding and helping in the improvement of the quality of education offered. The objective of this study was to analyze these points based on the literature of this field. It proposes a discussion about the continued progression system and the negative consequences that it may cause for students identified with learning difficulties and relationships with special education. It is argued that the assessment should reflect a desire for valuing knowledge on the inner workings of the school, which does not segregate and that excludes no one, but identifies elements that can democratize access to school knowledge, ensuring quality education for all.
Date
2012-11-01
Type
Article
Identifier
oai:doaj.org/article:27c88d1a160c4a1eaf410f8f718c3fb1
1982-7199
https://doaj.org/article/27c88d1a160c4a1eaf410f8f718c3fb1
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