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Efeitos de vizinhança ortográfica no português brasileiro: um estudo com a tarefa de identificação perceptual Orthographic neighborhood effects in brazilian portuguese: a study on perceptual identification tasks

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Author(s)
Francis Ricardo dos Reis Justi
Antonio Roazzi
Keywords
Vizinhança ortográfica
tarefa de identificação perceptual
reconhecimento visual de palavras
leitura
Orthographic neighborhood
perceptual identification task
visual word recognition
reading
Psychology
BF1-990
Philosophy. Psychology. Religion
B
DOAJ:Psychology
DOAJ:Social Sciences
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URI
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12424/1584051
Online Access
https://doaj.org/article/02d9f0be00684e15a7b2ab94d618459b
Abstract
Esse estudo investigou os efeitos do número de vizinhos ortográficos (N) e do número de vizinhos ortográficos de maior frequência de ocorrência (NF) na tarefa de identificação perceptual. Trinta e dois estudantes de psicologia falantes do português brasileiro participaram do estudo. Os estímulos experimentais consistiram em 64 palavras que atenderam a uma manipulação fatorial 2 x 2 de N e NF. Os participantes apresentaram uma maior porcentagem de erros nas palavras com vizinhos ortográficos de maior frequência e uma menor porcentagem de erros nas palavras com muitos vizinhos ortográficos. Argumentou-se que esses resultados refletem o efeito dessas variáveis no processo de acesso lexical e que os modelos de Dupla Rota e PPD têm dificuldades em acomodá-los.<br>This study investigated the effects of Neighborhood Density (ND) and Neighborhood Frequency (NF) on visual word recognition in 32 Brazilian Portuguese speakers. Participants were given a standard perceptual identification task in which they had a 3-second time-limit for saying aloud what the target word was. Experimental stimuli consisted of 64 words according to an ND (2) x NF (2) factorial design. Higher percentages of errors were made for words with a higher frequency neighbor and lower percentages of errors were made for words with a high neighborhood density. It is argued that the results were due to ND and NF effects on lexical access and that they pose difficulties for Dual Route and PDP models of visual word recognition.
Date
2012-01-01
Type
Article
Identifier
oai:doaj.org/article:02d9f0be00684e15a7b2ab94d618459b
10.1590/S0102-79722012000200012
0102-7972
1678-7153
https://doaj.org/article/02d9f0be00684e15a7b2ab94d618459b
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