Educación moral y literatura infantil : estudio de la formación moral en la infancia a partir de algunas teorías de los sentimientos morales
Author(s)
Olarte Sánchez, Alba LucíaContributor(s)
Herrera-Romero, Wilson-RicardoKeywords
Formación de la moralEducación moral
Literatura infantil
Moral en la infancia
Imaginación
Socialización
Procesos cognitivos en la infancia
Virtudes
Elementos de la moral
Teoría racionalista de la moral
Teorías de los sentimientos morales
Educación sentimental
Formación de la emociones
Cuentos de los Hermanos Grimm
Kant, Immanuel
Aristóteles
Durkheim, Emile
370.114
Educación moral
Literatura infantil
Imaginación
Cognición
Moral education
Moral formation
Children's literature
Children's moral
Imagination
Socialization
Cognitive processes of children
Virtues
Elements of moral
Rationalist moral theory
Theories of moral sentiments
Sentimental Education
Training emotions
Metadatos
Mostrar el registro completo del ítemOnline Access
http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/8336Abstract
Este trabajo realizado como requisito de grado del programa de Filosofía de la Universidad Colegio Mayor de Nuestra Señora del Rosario, aborda el tema de la educación moral en la infancia a partir del análisis y discusión de algunas teorías de la moral. También hace un acercamiento a la literatura infantil en lo relativo a la función que se le puede atribuir como recurso o herramienta para la formación moral. De este modo, el trabajo se estructura siguiendo una argumentación que primero pretende esclarecer los conceptos que se vinculan con el tema de la educación moral como los son el de socialización, el de infancia, el de desarrollo, el mismo concepto de educación moral, y otros que permiten identificar y problematizar esta cuestión en relación con los niños y las particularidades de su comportamiento, sus procesos cognitivos y el modo en que se dan sus relaciones sociales. Por ello el trabajo recoge aportes de la sociología y de la psicología que complementan el tema, que es observado aquí, principalmente, desde la filosofía moral. Estos conceptos ayudan a estructurar el problema que se plantea relativo a la manera cómo se construye lo moral en la infancia. A partir de ellos se desarrolla el resto del texto, primero, con el análisis crítico que se hace en el capítulo dos a la teoría racionalista de la moral, la cual se pone en discusión con los planteamientos de algunas teorías de los sentimientos morales y del desarrollo emocional. Luego, en el capítulo tres se examina la teoría de las virtudes de Aristóteles, destacando la mayor capacidad que tiene de comprender comportamientos morales no racionales, como los de la infancia, que se relacionan con lo que desde la sociología se entiende como el entorno social en el que se desarrolla la moral individual. 
 Finalmente, en el capítulo cuatro, se examina la literatura infantil como un recurso que sirve para la formación moral en los niños, debido a los procesos cognitivos y sociales, que esta literatura favorece. En este capítulo se retoman las cuestiones tratadas a lo largo del trabajo acerca de lo moral y la formación en la infancia para ponerlas en relación con ejemplos de la literatura infantil tomados de los Cuentos de los Hermanos Grimm que permiten identificar algunos elementos que vinculan la lectura de estos cuentos con los procesos de formación moral.This work, done as a graduation requirement for the degree program of Philosophy of the Universidad Colegio Mayor de Nuestra Señora del Rosario, addresses the topic of moral education in childhood, based on the analysis and discussion of some moral theories. It also makes an approach to children's literature regarding the role that can be attributed to it as a resource or tool for the moral training. In this way the paper is structured following an argumentative line that first attempt to clarify the concepts that are linked with the topic of moral education such as socialization, childhood, development, the concept of moral education as well, and others that allow to identify and problematize the issue in relation to the children and the special characteristics of their behavior, their cognitive processes and the way in which their social relations are given. Therefore, the work includes contributions from the sociology and psychology that complement the topic that is observed here mainly from moral philosophy. These concepts help to structure the problem about the way in which moral in childhood is built. Since them, the rest of the paper is developed, first, with the critical analysis to the rationalist theory of the moral that is done in chapter two, which is questioned with the approaches of some theories of moral sentiments and emotional development. Then, chapter three examines the theory of the virtues of Aristotle, highlighting the greater ability to understand non-rational moral behavior such as children’s, associated with what from the sociology is understood as the social environment in which individual morality is developed.
 Finally, chapter four examines children's literature as a resource that serves for the moral formation in children, due to the cognitive and social processes that this literature favors. In this chapter the issues addressed during the paper about morality and training in childhood are taken up again to put them in relation to some examples of children's literature taken from the Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm allowing us to identify some elements that link the reading of these stories with the processes of moral formation.
Date
2014-07-11Type
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisIdentifier
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/8336http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/8336
Copyright/License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/Colecciones
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