Intensifying the Fight Against Malaria : The World Bank's Booster Program for Malaria Control in Africa
Author(s)
World BankKeywords
TETANUSACCESS TO EFFECTIVE TREATMENT
MALARIA-ENDEMIC AREAS
CEREBRAL MALARIA
PUBLIC HEALTH BURDEN
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL
MORBIDITY
ISOLATION
HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
HIV
MALARIA VECTORS
MANDATES
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
MALARIA CASES
HYPOGLYCEMIA
HEALTH PROBLEMS
MALARIA PREVENTION
TREATMENT SERVICES
HEAVY MALARIA BURDEN
BACK MALARIA
MALARIA ILLNESS
EQUITABLE ACCESS
POLICY MAKERS
NATIONAL LEVEL
BED NETS
COMPLICATIONS
NEGATIVE EFFECTS
HEALTH SERVICES
NETS
DISEASE CONTROL
MALARIA PARASITES
TRANSMISSION CONTROL
BURDEN OF DISEASE
GLOBAL EFFORT
PREVENTIVE TREATMENT
BRAIN
DEWORMING
MEASLES IMMUNIZATION
DISEASES
DECISION MAKING
PREVENTABLE DISEASE
LOW BIRTHWEIGHT
PREGNANT WOMEN
INFANT
CHILD MORTALITY
CHLOROQUINE RESISTANCE
ANOPHELES FUNESTUS
CAPACITY BUILDING
HEALTH PLANNING
PRETERM DELIVERY
MALARIA INFECTION
MALARIA INFECTIONS
FALCIPARUM RESISTANCE
MATERNAL MORTALITY
CHILD SURVIVAL
MALARIA CONTROL
MALARIA IN PREGNANCY
ECONOMIC PRODUCTIVITY
PROGRESS
TREATMENT OF MALARIA
MALNUTRITION
IMPACT ON HEALTH
VECTOR CONTROL PROGRAMS
TB
MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO
POVERTY REDUCTION
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
BURDEN OF MALARIA
ANOPHELES MOSQUITOES
NATURAL DISASTERS
PATIENTS
WAR
IMPACT OF MALARIA
HIGH MALARIA TRANSMISSION
HEALTH OUTCOMES
MALARIA PROGRAMS
PATIENT
PREGNANCY
MALARIA CONTROL EFFORTS
FEBRILE ILLNESS
HEALTH CARE
DISEASE OF POVERTY
INFANT DEATHS
NUTRITION
TECHNICAL RESOURCES
VULNERABLE POPULATIONS
TROPICAL DISEASES
CLIMATE CHANGE
MALARIA MORBIDITY
MEDICINE
PARASITIC DISEASE
PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM
MORTALITY REDUCTION
INFECTION
MALARIA CONTROL ACTIVITIES
CYCLE OF POVERTY
POPULATION STRATEGY
PUBLIC HEALTH PROBLEM
INTERVENTION
DEATH RATES
MALARIA CONTROL PROGRAMS
REHABILITATION
RISK OF DEATH
PUBLIC HEALTH
MALARIA DEATHS
MALARIA INTERVENTIONS
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
GAMBIAE COMPLEX
LEGAL STATUS
INSECTICIDES
WORKERS
HEALTH FACILITIES
PARASITOLOGY
REGIONAL NEEDS
RISK OF MALARIA
MORTALITY
SCARCE RESOURCES
MALARIA
HEALTH SECTOR
SPECIES
HEALTH SURVEYS
RESPIRATORY DISTRESS
DEVELOPMENT POLICIES
NATIONAL HEALTH SYSTEMS
IMMUNIZATION
HIV/AIDS
MINISTRIES OF HEALTH
GENDER EQUALITY
SEVERE ANEMIA
NUMBER OF CHILDREN
THERAPIES
HEALTH SYSTEMS
VICIOUS CYCLE
ORAL REHYDRATION
PERINATAL MORTALITY
MINISTERS OF HEALTH
MALARIA DATABASE
FAMILIES
DIAGNOSIS
MALARIA PROGRAM
ECONOMIC GROWTH
DISASTERS
IRON
MALARIA-ENDEMIC COUNTRIES
MALARIA TREATMENT
MEDICAL RESEARCH
MALARIA MORTALITY
RESIDUAL SPRAYING
UNCOMPLICATED MALARIA
QUALITY ASSURANCE
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
PUBLIC HEALTH EXPENDITURE
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS
ANEMIA
CLINICAL MALARIA
MALARIA REPORT
MALARIA RATES
SERVICE DELIVERY
VECTORS
POTENTIAL CONTRIBUTION
INFORMATION SYSTEM
ANTIMALARIAL DRUGS
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY
SUSTAINABLE MALARIA CONTROL
MALARIA RISK
TUBERCULOSIS
LEADING CAUSE OF DEATH
MOSQUITO VECTORS
CONTROL OF MALARIA
ORAL REHYDRATION THERAPY
ADULT MOSQUITO
VECTOR CONTROL
MALARIOUS AREAS
MOSQUITO POPULATIONS
ANTIMALARIAL
MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY
RESOURCE NEEDS
DRUG RESISTANCE
ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME
SULFADOXINE
ANOPHELES MOSQUITO
CHILD DEATHS
MEASLES
MALARIA PARASITE
NEEDS FOR INFORMATION
MALARIA BURDEN
MISCARRIAGE
TREATMENT
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
IMMUNE DEFICIENCY
DISSEMINATION
PYRIMETHAMINE
HEALTH WORKERS
IMMUNODEFICIENCY
SOCIAL REHABILITATION
LONGEVITY
BRAIN DAMAGE
CONTRACTING MALARIA
INSECTICIDE-TREATED NETS
INFECTIONS
RURAL AREAS
STILLBIRTH
MEDICINES
ANOPHELES
PRIMARY EDUCATION
HOSPITAL
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS
NATIONAL MALARIA CONTROL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
DISABILITY
EFFECTIVE USE
PROPHYLACTIC USE
HEALTH SYSTEM
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
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Show full item recordOnline Access
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6290Abstract
This document describes the purpose and
 context of the Booster Program, its first three years of
 operation and the proposed design of phase two of the
 program. Phase two seeks to build on the successes of and
 lessons learned from phase one and to enable the World Bank
 to play its expected role in scaling up and sustaining
 malaria control interventions to reach the new ambitious but
 achievable global goal set by the Roll Back Malaria (RBM)
 Partnership, of eliminating malaria as a major public health
 problem in Africa by 2015. The Bank has subscribed fully to
 this agenda, as illustrated by statements made by senior
 management in several public forums.Date
2009Type
Publications & Research :: PublicationIdentifier
oai:openknowledge.worldbank.org:10986/6290http://hdl.handle.net/10986/6290
978-0-8213-7758-1
Copyright/License
CC BY 3.0 IGORelated items
Showing items related by title, author, creator and subject.
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Intensifier la lutte contre le paludisme : le programme renforce de la Banque mondiale pour la lutte contre le paludisme en AfriqueWorld Bank (Washington, DC : World Bank, 2009)This document describes the purpose and context of the Booster Program, its first three years of operation and the proposed design of phase two of the program. Phase two seeks to build on the successes of and lessons learned from phase one and to enable the World Bank to play its expected role in scaling up and sustaining malaria control interventions to reach the new ambitious but achievable global goal set by the Roll Back Malaria (RBM) Partnership, of eliminating malaria as a major public health problem in Africa by 2015. The Bank has subscribed fully to this agenda, as illustrated by statements made by senior management in several public forums.
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Impregnated Nets Cannot Fully Substitute for DDT : Field Effectiveness of Malaria Prevention in Solomon IslandsGraves, Patricia M.; Velayudhan, Raman; Over, Mead; Bakote'e, Bernard; Wilikai, Peter (World Bank, Washington, DC, 2014-05-09)The incidence of malaria in Solomon
 Islands has been declining since 1992, but there is a large
 geographical variation between areas in the incidence level
 and the rate of decline. The authors used a mix of control
 interventions, including DDT residual house spraying and
 insecticide-treated mosquito nets. Data on monthly incidence
 and control activities performed from January 1993 to August
 1999 were gathered for 41 out of the 110 malaria zones in
 the country. Monthly reports on the number of fevers seen at
 outpatient health clinics in the same zones over the same
 period were also extracted from the clinical health
 information system. The authors used multivariate random
 effects regression, including calendar month as an
 instrumental variable, to investigate the relationship
 between the number of malaria or fever cases and the control
 measures applied by month and zone, while adjusting for
 rainfall and proximity to water. The results showed that DDT
 house spraying, insecticide treatment of nets, and education
 about malaria were all independently associated with
 reduction in incident cases of malaria or fever, while
 larviciding with temephos was not. This was true for
 confirmed malaria cases even when a variable representing
 the passage of time was included in the models. The results
 show how much each method used was contributing to malaria
 control in Solomon Islands and how it can be used to design
 the most cost-effective package of interventions. The
 evidence suggests that impregnated bednets cannot easily
 replace DDT spraying without substantial increase in
 incidence, but impregnated nets do permit a substantial
 reduction in the amount of DDT spraying.
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Impact of Intermittent Screening and Treatment for Malaria among School Children in Kenya : A Cluster Randomized TrialOkello, George; Njagi, Kiambo; Kengo, Juddy; Turner, Elizabeth L.; Brooker, Simon J.; Allen, Elizabeth; Dubeck, Margaret M.; Jukes, Matthew C.H.; Halliday, Katherine E.; Mcharo, Carlos (World Bank, Washington, DC, 2014-03-18)This paper investigates the effects of intermittent screening and treatment of malaria on the health and education of school children in an area of low-to-moderate malaria transmission. A cluster randomized trial was implemented with 5,233 children in 101 government primary schools on the south coast of Kenya in 2010-12. The intervention was delivered to children randomly selected from classes 1 and 5 who were followed up twice across 24 months. Once during each school term, public health workers used malaria rapid diagnostic tests to screen the children. Children who tested positive were treated with a six-dose regimen of artemether-lumefantrine. Given the nature of the intervention, the trial was not blinded. The primary outcomes were anemia and sustained attention and the secondary outcomes were malaria parasitaemia and educational achievement. The data were analyzed on an intention-to-treat basis. Anemia in this setting in Kenya, intermittent screening and treatment, as implemented in this study, is not effective in improving the health or education of school children. Possible reasons for the absence of an impact are the marked geographical heterogeneity in transmission, the rapid rate of reinfection following artemether-lumefantrine treatment, the variable reliability of malaria rapid diagnostic tests, and the relative contribution of malaria to the etiology of anemia in this setting.