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¿POR QUÉ BIOÉTICA Y DERECHO? PORQUE BIOÉTICA E DIREITO? WHY BIOETHICS AND LAW?

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Author(s)
María Casado González
Keywords
Bioética
derecho
derechos humanos
tecnologías genéticas
genoma
Bioética
direito
direitos humanos
tecnologias genéticas
genoma
Bioethics
law
human rights
gene technologies
genome
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Medicine
R
DOAJ:Medicine (General)
DOAJ:Health Sciences
Medical philosophy. Medical ethics
R723-726
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URI
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12424/250062
Online Access
https://doaj.org/article/364d7448ff76430688793d417833653e
Abstract
La Bioética tiende al reconocimiento de la pluralidad de opciones morales presentes en las sociedades actuales, propugnando la necesidad de establecer mínimos acuerdos. Los procedimientos que permitan decisiones consensuales tienen una importancia fundamental. Si no hay acuerdo, el Derecho deberá establecer los límites de lo permitido; de ahí deriva la estrecha relación entre Bioética y Derecho, entendido como norma de conducta que emana de la voluntad de todos. Unir las nociones de Bioética y Derecho es importante, no para juridificar a la primera, sino para entender los valores constitucionales y los "principios generales de las naciones civilizadas" como acuerdo mínimo: a la luz de la Declaración de Derechos Humanos y de las demás declaraciones internacionales y convenios que forman parte de nuestro acervo común. Los Derechos Humanos constituyen a la vez la base jurídica y el mínimo ético irrenunciable sobre los cuales se asientan las sociedades democráticas<br>A Bioética acata o reconhecimento da pluralidade de opções morais presente nas sociedades atuais propugnando a necessidade de encontrar acordos mínimos. Os procedimentos que permitam decisões consensuais têm importância fundamental. Caso não haja acordo, o direito deverá estabelecer os limites do permitido, o que torna presente a estreita relação entre Bioética e Direito, entendido como norma de conduta que emana da vontade de todos. Unir Bioética e Direito é fundamental, não para juridificar a bioética, mas para entender os valores constitucionais e os "princípios gerais das nações civilizadas" como mínimo acordo à luz da Declaração de Direitos Humanos e de todas Declarações Internacionais e Convênios que fazem parte do acervo da humanidade. Os Direitos Humanos são, por sua vez, a base jurídica e o mínimo ético irrenunciável sobre os quais se amparam as sociedades democráticas<br>Bioethics tends to recognize the plurality of moral options present in today’s societies, impeling the need to establish minimum consents. The proceedings that will allow consensual decisions have fundamental importance. If there is no agreement, legislation should establish the allowable limits; therefrom derives the close relationship between Bioethics and Law, understood as a code of conduct emanating from the collective will. It is important to connect the notions of Bioethics and Law, not to juristify the first one, but to understand the constitutional values and the "general principles of civilized nations" as a minimum agreement: in the light of the Declaration of Human Rights and the other International Declarations and Conventions that form part of our common inheritance. Human Rights are both the juridical basis and the minimum ethical consensus essential for democratic societies that cannot be waive
Date
2002-01-01
Type
Article
Identifier
oai:doaj.org/article:364d7448ff76430688793d417833653e
0717-5906
1726-569X
https://doaj.org/article/364d7448ff76430688793d417833653e
Collections
Health Ethics
Philosophical Ethics

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