Entwicklungstendenzen und Entwicklungsbedingungen der gesellschaftlichen Aktivität junger Werktätiger: erste Ergebnisse der Aktivitätsstudie ; Komplexstudie '79 ; Teilbericht Nr. 3
Contributor(s)
Zentralinstitut für Jugendforschung (ZIJ)Keywords
Sociology & anthropologyPolitical science
Politikwissenschaft
Soziologie, Anthropologie
Jugendsoziologie, Soziologie der Kindheit
politische Willensbildung, politische Soziologie, politische Kultur
Political Process, Elections, Political Sociology, Political Culture
Sociology of the Youth, Sociology of Childhood
Jugend
Jugendlicher
junger Erwachsener
Arbeitnehmer
DDR
politische Aktivität
berufliche Weiterbildung
kulturelles Verhalten
Sport
youth
adolescent
young adult
employee
German Democratic Republic (GDR)
political activity
advanced vocational education
cultural behavior
sports
empirisch
empirical
Full record
Show full item recordOnline Access
http://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/37864Abstract
Vorgelegt werden Ergebnisse einer schriftlichen Befragung junger Berufstätiger (n=6794) und Lehrlinge (n=2475). Hierbei geht es zunächst um die politische Aktivität junger Werktätiger. Behandelt werden folgende Faktoren: (1) Mitgliedschaft in der SED; (2) Mitgliedschaft in gesellschaftlichen Massenorganisationen; (3) Ausübung ehrenamtlicher Funktionen in gesellschaftlichen Massenorganisationen. Weitere Schwerpunkte betreffen die Teilnahme an organisierter fachlicher Weiterbildung, an organisierter kulturell-künstlerischer Betätigung sowie an organisierter sportlicher Betätigung. (ICE)Date
2014-03-27Type
ForschungsberichtIdentifier
oai:gesis.izsoz.de:document/37864http://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/37864
urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-378647
Copyright/License
Deposit Licence - Keine Weiterverbreitung, keine BearbeitungRelated items
Showing items related by title, author, creator and subject.
-
Political Alternation as a Restraint on Investing in Influence : Evidence from the Post-Communist TransitionMilanovic, Branko; Horowitz, Shale; Hoff, Karla (World Bank, Washington, DC, 2008-10)The authors develop and implement a method for measuring the frequency of changes in power among distinct leaders and ideologically distinct parties that is comparable across political systems. The authors find that more frequent alternation in power is associated with the emergence of better governance in post communist countries. The results are consistent with the hypothesis that firms seek durable protection from the state, which implies that expected political alternation is relevant to the decision whether to invest in influence with the governing party or, alternatively, to demand institutions that apply predictable rules, with equality of treatment, regardless of the party in power.
-
Right to InformationTrapnell, Stephanie E.; Trapnell, Stephanie E. (World Bank, Washington, DC, 2015-08-20)This first round of eight case studies was completed in 2012. The case studies were prepared examining the experience of a number of countries that have passed Right to Information (RTI) legislation within the last 15 years: Albania, India, Mexico, Moldova, Peru, Romania, Uganda, and the United Kingdom. Each country case study assesses four dimensions critical to the effective implementation of RTI legislation as follows: 1. The scope of the information that the law covers, which determines whether an RTI law can serve as the instrument of more transparent and accountable governance as envisaged by its advocates. For example, a law that leaves too many categories of information out of its purview, that does not adequately apply to all agencies impacting public welfare or using public resources, or that potentially contradicts with other regulations, like secrecy laws, will not be effective. 2. Issues related to public sector capacity and incentives, additional key functions and demands within the public sector created by RTI, entities responsible for these functions, and various organizational models for fulfilling these functions. 3. Mechanisms for appeals and effective enforcement against the denial of information(whether it be an independent commission or the judiciary); the relative independence, capacity, and scope of powers of the appeals agency, and the ease of the appeals process; and the application of sanctions in the face of unwarranted or mute refusals, providing a credible environment. 4. The capacity of civil society and media groups to apply the law to promote transparency and to monitor the application of the law, and a regulatory and political environment that enables these groups to operate effectively. The in-depth research presented in these case studies was conducted to examine factors that promote the relative effectiveness of these four key dimensions when implementing RTI reforms, including institutional norms, political realities, and economic concerns. An analysis was conducted to determine which models have the potential to work in different contexts and what lessons can be drawn from these experiences to help countries currently in the process of setting up RTI regimes.
-
NRB XVIISince the spring of 1991, the CSPP has been involved in more than 100 nationwide sample surveys in post-Communist countries. Each round of surveys asks a common core of questions, a unique source for monitoring trends within nations, and comparisons across nations. All research questions and analyses are undertaken independently of government. The New Russia Barometer Surveys (NRB) comprise one series within the CSPP surveys. They have been conducted annually since 1992, and consist of interviews with a stratified representative nationwide sample of Russian adults. The interviews last approximately one hour, and collect information about political, economic and social attitudes and behaviour. Further information on the NRB is available on the CSPP Barometer Surveys web site, along with details of other survey series. The New Russia Barometer XVII, March 2008 is the seventeenth study in the series. Immediately after the presidential election on 2nd March, 2008, a nationwide sample of the Russian electorate was interviewed about their attitudes and voting behaviour. This round of the NRB was undertaken in conjunction with the Levada Centre, thus contains large amounts of data about how Russians evaluate political parties and politicians, the issues facing Russia today, and the election itself. In addition, the survey also includes standard trend measures of NRB surveys extending back to the first NRB survey in 1992. Further information about the study is available from the ESRC award web page. Main Topics:The questionnaire covered the following topics: economic conditionspolitical situation voting behaviour election campaign international relations social structure