Conscience et réflexivité dans la philosophie mathématique de Cavaillès
Author(s)
Cassou-Noguès, PierreKeywords
BrunschvicgCavaillès
conscience
philosophie mathématique
Aristophane
comédie ancienne
écriture philosophique
Empédocle
Hölderlin
mathématique
philosophie ancienne
philosophie médiévale
philosophie moderne et contemporaine
philosophie renaissante
Socrate
texte
Wahl Jean
Brunschvig
Cavailles
conscience
Aristophanes
ancient Greece
comedy
Empedocles
Hölderlin
mathematics
ancient philosophy
medieval philosophy
Socrates
text
Wahl Jean
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http://methodos.revues.org/55Abstract
L’épistémologie de Cavaillès est connue pour une critique abrupte des notions de conscience et de sujet. Cette critique ne vise pas à éliminer de la philosophie la notion de conscience mais seulement à la destituer de sa place de notion primitive. Dès lors, il s’agit de rendre compte de la conscience. Nous soutenons que la conscience est définie et constituée à partir de la réflexivité du devenir mathématique. Pour établir ce point, nous discutons de quelques textes. Nous sommes amené à distinguer deux problématiques, celle des thèses de 1938, qui restent marquées par la philosophie de Brunschvicg, et celle des écrits posthumes.Cavailles’ epistemology is known for a rough critique of the notions of conscience and subject. This critique does not aim at dismissing the notion of conscience from philosophy but only to relieve it of its role of primitive notion. From then on, one has to account for conscience. We sustain that conscience is defined and made from reflexivity and the mathematical evolution. To establish this point, we discuss a few texts. We are led to distinguish two problems : that of the 1938 theories, which remains influenced by Brunschvig’s philosophy, and that of the posthumous writings.
Date
2013-04-22Type
info:eu-repo/semantics/articleIdentifier
oai:revues.org:methodos/55urn:doi:10.4000/methodos.55
http://methodos.revues.org/55
Copyright/License
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCollections
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