Online Access
http://hdl.handle.net/11455/33585Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the tea farmer in digital divide between New Taipei city and Nantou County included causes. It explores the digital divide theory and verify the hypothesis. The research targets are the tea farmer in digital divide between New Taipei city and Nantou County. The collected questionnaires those are valid, totaling of 479, 187 of New Taipei city and 292 of Nantou County. The methodology employed SPSS18.0 descriptive statistical analysis, independent samples T test, correlation analysis to establish the causal relationship between the constructs. Results revealed that there were significant differences in the digital divide four contexts among tea farmers’ socioeconomic status. The empirical analysis results show that tea farmers of male, younger, high educated, high income have higher level information. In addition, Nantou County’s tea farmers of information level are higher than New Taipei city. Because of the sample of Nantou County’s tea farmers are have more male, younger, higher educated, higher income than New Taipei city. Apart from this, the better digital level of tea farmers the more work efficiency.本研究旨在探究新北市及南投縣地區的茶農於數位落差上的情形,以數位鴻溝理論驗證研究假設。以新北市及南投縣之茶農為研究對象,回收問卷共計479份有效問卷,其中新北市佔187份,南投縣292份。以PASW Statistic 18作為分析工具,以單因子變異數分析、獨立樣本T檢定及相關分析探究社經地位與數位落差之關係。 研究結果發現,茶農之社經地位與數位落差之四構面有顯著相關,茶農以男性、年齡較輕、教育程度較高、平均月收入較高其資訊水平較高。南投縣受訪者中較多男性、年輕者、教育程度較高者、月收入較高者,故南投縣茶農之資訊水平高於新北市。此外,數位程度較好之茶農其工作效率較好。
III 目錄 表目錄 ........................................................................................................ V 圖目錄 ..................................................................................................... VII 第一章 緒論 ........................................................................................... 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 ................................................................ 1 第二節 研究目的 ............................................................................ 4 第三節 研究流程 ............................................................................ 5 第二章 文獻探討 ................................................................................... 6 第一節 台灣茶產業現況 ................................................................ 6 一、茶葉產銷狀況 ................................................................... 6 二、產地及種植品種 ............................................................... 7 第二節 數位落差(Digital divide) ............................................ 11 一、數位落差的意涵及構面 ................................................. 11 二、台灣數位落差概況 ......................................................... 17 三、縮短農民數位落差相關政策 ......................................... 21 第三節 數位落差相關文獻 .......................................................... 23 第三章 研究方法 ................................................................................. 26 第一節 研究架構 .......................................................................... 26 第二節 研究對象、抽樣方法與資料蒐集 .................................. 28 第三節 研究變項的操作型定義與施測 ...................................... 29 第四節 研究方法介紹 .................................................................. 33 第四章 研究結果與分析 ..................................................................... 36 第一節 樣本基本資料分析 .......................................................... 36 第二節 社經地位與數位落差 ...................................................... 40 第三節 相關分析驗證研究結果 .................................................. 53 第五章 結論與建議 ............................................................................. 55 第一節 結果與發現 ...................................................................... 55 第二節 建議與研究限制 .............................................................. 58 參考文獻 ................................................................................................... 61 附件一:本研究之問卷 .......................................................................... 66 附件二:數位落差與社經地位之相關性分析表 .................................. 68 附件三:數位落差與茶農種植情形之相關性分析表 .......................... 69 附件四:年齡與地區各構面平均數交叉表 .......................................... 70 附件五:教育程度與地區各構面平均數交叉表 .................................. 71 附件六:平均月收入與地區各構面平均數交叉表 .............................. 72
Date
2013Type
Thesis and dissertationIdentifier
oai:ir.lib.nchu.edu.tw:11455/33585U0005-2307201314394300
http://hdl.handle.net/11455/33585