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TUMOR DE CÉLULAS DE LA GRANULOSA OVÁRICO CON METÁSTASIS PULMONARES 26 AÑOS DESPUÉS

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Author(s)
Carlos López SM
Rodrigo Mardones G
Francisco Mucientes H
Rodrigo Klaassen P
Alberto Röessle S
Emilio Alarcón C
Keywords
Tumor de células de la granulosa
metástasis pulmonares
ovario
Granulosa cell tumor
lung metastasis
ovary
Gynecology and obstetrics
RG1-991
Medicine
R
DOAJ:Gynecology and Obstetrics
DOAJ:Medicine (General)
DOAJ:Health Sciences
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URI
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12424/919511
Online Access
https://doaj.org/article/9e6a43c28f1c425cae709d57eb1980ec
Abstract
Antecedentes: El tumor de células de la granulosa (TCG) ovárico es considerado una neoplasia de la cuerda sexual, de baja frecuencia, en su mayoría debuta en etapas tempranas, con patrón de crecimiento lento y puede presentar metástasis tardías. Objetivo: Presentar un caso clínico de metástasis pulmonares de TCG ovárico 26 años después del diagnóstico. Caso clínico: Mujer de 70 años, con antecedentes de TCG ovárico diagnosticado en 1976, tratado con histerectomía, salpingooforectomía bilateral y quimioterapia triasociada. En buenas condiciones generales hasta el 2002, detectándose múltiples nodulos tumorales pulmonares bilaterales correspondientes a metástasis de TCG. Recibió quimioterapia con platino y etopó-sido. Actualmente la paciente se encuentra viva, con enfermedad tumoral pulmonar de lento crecimiento. Conclusión: A lo mejor de nuestro conocimiento, se trata del tercer caso a nivel mundial de un TCG ovárico con metástasis pulmonares tardías, 26 años posdiagnóstico del tumor primario. Se señala el curso clínico de lenta evolución de esta neoplasia y la relevancia de los controles a largo plazo incluyendo niveles de estradiol o inhibina.<br>Background: Granulosa cell tumor of the ovary (GCT) of the ovary is a sex cord related tumor. It is a low frequency neoplasm with low clinical progression but it may show late metastases. Objective: To present a 70 year old female with a GCT of the ovary with multiple pulmonary metastases after 26 years from the initial diagnosis of the primary tumor. Clinic case: The patient had an ovarian GCT diagnosed by histology in 1976 and underwent hysterectomy, bilateral salpingoophorectomy and chemotherapy. The clinical course was satisfactory until 2002 when she presented with respiratory symptoms and images showing multiple bilateral pulmonary nodules that were histologically confirmed to be GCT metastases. The patient underwent chemotherapy with platinum and ethoposide. Actually the patient is alive with metastatic disease. Conclusion: To the best of our knowledge, this is the third case in medical literature of a GCT of the ovary with late pulmonary metastases 26 years after the initial diagnosis. This case illustrates the protracted clinical course of the neoplasm and the importance of the long term follow up including levels of estradiol and inhibin.
Date
2009-01-01
Type
Article
Identifier
oai:doaj.org/article:9e6a43c28f1c425cae709d57eb1980ec
0048-766X
0717-7526
https://doaj.org/article/9e6a43c28f1c425cae709d57eb1980ec
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