吴, 麟2019-09-252019-09-252011-12-262007http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12424/182055胡适主张言论自由须负责任，于1933年正式提出“敬慎无所苟”的议政理念。 “独立的 精神”、“研究的态度”、“清楚的思想”等是实现该理念的必要条件。胡适等尽力践履这一理 念是自觉追求“责任伦理”的体现。其动因有二：在个人层面，是胡适对“社会的不朽论”观念 的信仰；在群体层面，则是当时身处“边缘”的自由知识分子为走向社会“中心”所作的努力。 [Hu Shi claimed responsibilities for liberty of speech and seriously advocated political deliberation philosophy of respectful cautiousness against randomness in 1933. “Independent spirit”, “researching attitude” and “clarified thoughts” are the prerequisites for the philosophy. Hu Shi’s adherence to the philosophy indicates his conscientious pursuit of “Ethics of Responsibility” which can be explained by his belief in “immortal society” at individual level and free intellectuals’ endeavor to reach the center of the society from the periphery at group level. ]chiWith permission of the license/copyright holderHu Shifreedom of speechethics of responsibilitypolitical deliberation philosophyCultural ethicsArticle