Venice Commission2019-09-252019-09-252015-08-242012-03-20http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12424/226172"Adopted by the Council for Democratic Elections at its 40th meeting (Venice, 15 March 2012) and by the Venice Commission at its 90th Plenary Session (Venice, 16-17 March 2012) on the basis of comments by Mr James HAMILTON (Substitute Member, Ireland), Mr Peter PACZOLAY (Member, Hungary) and Mr Kaarlo TUORI (Member, Finland)" (p.1)engWith permission of the license/copyright holderpolitical partieslawelectionPolitical ethicsEthics of political systemsEthics of lawRights based legal ethicsGovernance and ethicsOpinion on the law on political parties of the Russian FederationPreprint