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PENGARUH NEOSUFISME TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN TASAWUF DAN TAREKAT BARU

As’ad, Mahrus
Authors
As’ad, Mahrus
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Keywords
neosufism
purification
orthodoxy
activism
GE Subjects
Cultural ethics
Secularisation and ethics
Religious ethics
Spirituality and ethics
Methods of ethics
Theological ethics
Philosophical ethics
Collections
Islamic Ethics
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http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12424/232241
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Abstract
This essay studies the influence of neo-Sufism on the continuity of tasawwuf doctrine and new tarekats emerged during the last two centuries of medieval Islamic period. The raise of neo-Sufism movement in fourteenth century had greatly influenced the nature and characteristics of the tasawuf and the new tarekats of the succeeding era. In addition to give impetus in ‘purification’ of the doctrines to avoid the tasawuf and tarekat from intrusion of un-Islamic elements, the neo-Sufism has provided with guidance so that they should be kept under the syariat control. This new tendency has forced the tasawwuf and tarekats to weaken their support to the doctrine of emanation of God toward His creatures, and replaces it with the transcendent doctrine. The return to the original stipulations of the Qur’an and the Sunnah liberated the tasawuf and the new tarekats from their un-Islamic characters. The Neo-Sufism movement had succeeded in changing the orientation of the tasawwuf and the new tarekas to be more responsive to the worldly interest.
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Date
2012
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With permission of the license/copyright holder
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